You may be wondering why your dog has a fishy smell and if it’s a sign of a problem. This article explains the most common reasons why your dog might smell like fish, and what you can to do about it.
The most common causes of fishy smells in dogs
Anal Glands
- Function : These are located at the 4 o’clock position and the 8 o’clock position just inside the antrum; they secrete fluid when defecating.
- Common Issues These can leak or get impacted causing a fishy odor.
- Conditions:
- Anal Glands Impacted: The anal glands are not emptied correctly, which causes irritation and pain.
- Abscesses and Anal Gland infections: If left untreated can become abscessed, requiring veterinary care.
- Anal Sac tumors: Cancerous or benign growths that block the glands.
Anal Sac Disease Symptoms:
- Fishy smell
- Scooting across surfaces
- Biting or licking the rectum
- Hard lumps in the rectum
- Blood or pus in stools
Treatments of Anal Sac Disease:
- Anal Gland Expression: Must be performed by a veterinarian.
- Increased Fiber Diet: Helps to express anal sacs in a normal way.
- Antibiotics for infections and abscesses
- Surgery: Severe or chronic cases.
Natural Treatments for Anal Sac Disease
- Addition of fiber to your diet can help to firm up your stools.
- Add water to your food, and encourage drinking.
- Probiotics: Promotes the natural expression of anal glands.
Preventing Anal Sac Disease
- Make sure you consume enough fiber.
- Monitor stools
- Ensure regular exercise.
- Fresh water is essential.
Other causes of fishy smells
Bad Breath :
- Causes : Bacterial buildup, periodontal diseases
- Symptoms Fishy breath or bad breath
- Treatment: Dental chews, tooth-brushing and professional cleaning.
Smells of a Female Dog:
- Causes Pyometra, urinary tract infection (UTI), vaginitis.
- Symptoms: Frequent urination, blood in urine, pain, vaginal discharge.
- Treatment: Veterinary evaluation, antibiotics.
Smelly skin diseases:
- Causes : Allergic reactions, yeast infections, and bacterial infection.
- Symptoms : Skin that is itchy and smelly around the feet, ears and rear end.
- Treatment: antifungals and antibiotics.
Gastrointestinal Issues:
- Causes : Food allergies GERD megaesophagus
- Symptoms: Regurgitation, drooling, lip licking.
- Treatment: Antiacid medications and elevated feeding
Smelly Urine
- Causes : UTIs or bladder or kidney stones. Prostate disorders. Bladder cancer.
- Symptoms Frequent urine with little production and blood in the urine.
- Treatment: Surgery for tumors and antibiotics for UTIs.
FAQs
- My dog smells like period blood. Female intact dogs can exude an odor during heat including vaginal discharge or blood.
- When do female dogs emit a fishy odor? When they are in heat or have vaginal discharge.
- What are the signs that your dog has full glands? Excessive licking and a fishy odor.
- Is it possible to express the glands of my dog myself? It is not recommended. Consult a vet or a groomer with experience.
The conclusion of the article is:
Consult your veterinarian immediately if your dog is exhibiting signs of discomfort or persistently smelling like fish. Untreated anal sac problems can cause significant pain and complications. Many of these problems can be prevented with regular veterinary care, good hygiene and a balanced, healthy diet. When in doubt, always prioritize the health of your dog by consulting a professional. You can take action to improve your dog’s health by understanding the causes and symptoms